5: Priyavarga
priyebhyo jāyate śokaḥ priyebhyo jāyate bhayam |
priyebhyo vipramuktānāṁ nāsti śokaḥ kuto bhayam || 5.1 [122]
priyebhyo jāyate śokaḥ priyebhyo jāyate bhayam |
priyāṇām anyathībhāvād unmādam api gacchati || 5.2 [123]
śokā hi ye vai paridevitaṁ ca
duḥkhaṁ ca lokasya hi naikarūpam |
priyaṁ pratītyeha tad asti sarvaṁ
priye 'sati syān na kathaṁ cid etat || 5.3 [124]
tasmād dhi te sukhitā vītaśokā
yeṣāṁ priyaṁ nāsti kathaṁ cid eva |
tasmād aśokaṁ padam eṣamāṇaḥ
priyaṁ na kurvīta hi jīvaloke || 5.4 [125]
mā priyaiḥ saṁgamo jātu mā ca syād apriyaiḥ sadā |
priyāṇām adarśanaṁ duḥkham apriyāṇāṁ ca darśanam || 5.5 [126]
priyāṇāṁ ca vinābhāvād apriyāṇāṁ ca saṁgramāt |
tīvra utpadyate śoko jīryante yena mānavāḥ || 5.6 [127]
priyaṁ mtaṁ kālagataṁ jñātayaḥ sahitāḥ sthitāḥ |
śocanti dīrgham adhvānaṁ duḥkho hi priyasaṁgamaḥ || 5.7 [128]
tasmāt priyaṁ na kurvīta priyabhāvo hi pāpakaḥ |
granthās teṣāṁ na vidyante yeṣāṁ nāsti priyāpriyam || 5.8 [129]
ayoge yujya cātmānaṁ yoge cāyujya sarvadā |
arthaṁ hitvā priyagrāhī sphayaty arthayogine || 5.9 [130]
priyarūpasātagrathitā devakāyāḥ pthaksthitāḥ |
āghādinaḥ paridyūnā mtyurājavaśaṁ gatāḥ || 5.10 [131]
ye vai divā ca rātrau caivāpramattāḥ priyaṁ jahati nityam |
te vai khananti tv aghamūlaṁ mtyu-r-āmiṣaṁ durativartyam || 5.11 [132]
asādhu sādhurūpeṇa priyarūpeṇa cāpriyam |
duḥkhaṁ sukhyasya rūpeṇa pramattān abhimardati || 5.12 [133]
ātmānaṁ cet priyaṁ vidyān nainaṁ pāpena yojayet |
na hy etat sulabhaṁ bhavati sukhaṁ duṣktakāriṇā || 5.13 [134]
ātmānaṁ cet priyaṁ vidyān nainaṁ pāpena yojayet |
etad dhi sulabhaṁ bhavati sukhaṁ suktakāriṇā || 5.14 [135]
ātmānaṁ cet priyaṁ vidyād rakṣed enaṁ surakṣitam |
yathā pratyantanagaraṁ gambhīraparikhaṁ dḍham |
trayāṇām anyatamaṁ yāmaṁ pratijāgreta paṇḍitaḥ || 5.15 [136]
ātmānaṁ cet priyaṁ vidyād gopayet taṁ sugopitam |
yathā pratyantanagaraṁ guptam antarbahisthiram || 5.16 [137]
evaṁ gopayatātmānaṁ kṣano vo mā hy upatyagāt |
kṣaṇātītā hi śocante narakeṣu samarpitāḥ || 5.17 [138]
sarvā diśas tv anuparigamya cetasā
naivādhyagāt priyataram ātmanaḥ kva cit |
evaṁ priyaḥ pthagātmā pareṣāṁ
tasmān na hiṁsyāt param ātmakāraṇam || 5.18 [139]
sarve daṇḍasya bibhyanti sarveṣāṁ jīvitaṁ priyam |
ātmānam upamāṁ ktvā naiva hanyān na ghātayet || 5.19 [140]
cirapravāsinaṁ yadvad dūrataḥ svastināgatam |
jñātayaḥ suhdo mitrāś cābhinandanti āgatam || 5.20 [141]
ktapuṇyaṁ tathā martyam asmāl lokāt paraṁ gatam |
puṇyāny evābhinandanti priyaṁ jñātim ivāgatam || 5.21 [142]
tasmāt kuruta puṇyānāṁ nicayaṁ sāmparāyikam |
puṇyāni paraloke hi pratiṣṭhā prāṇināṁ hi sā || 5.22 [143]
puṇyaṁ devāḥ praśaṁsanti samacaryāṁ ca yaś caret |
iha cānindito bhavati pretya svarge ca modate || 5.23 [144]
dharmasthaṁ śīlasaṁpannaṁ hrīmantaṁ satyavādinam |
ātmanaḥ kārakaṁ santaṁ taṁ janaḥ kurute priyam || 5.24 [145]
pareṣāṁ ca priyo bhavati hy ātmārthaṁ kriyate 'pi ca |
dṣte ca dharme prāśaṁsyaḥ sāmparāye ca sadgatiḥ || 5.25 [146]
avavadetānuśāsīta cāsabhyāc ca nivārayet |
asatāṁ na priyo bhavati satāṁ bhavati tu priyaḥ || 5.26 [147]
asantaś caiva santaś ca nānā yānti tv itaś cyutāḥ |
asanto narakaṁ yānti santaḥ svargaparāyaṇāḥ || 5.27 [148]
|| priyavargaḥ 5 || ||